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Open clusters are physically related groups of stars held together by mutual gravitational attraction. Messier 87: Virgo A Messier 7 (M7, NGC 6475) is a large and brilliant group, easily detected with the naked eye. Messier 104: Sombrero Galaxy Messier 93 This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. ... Messier objects Browse catalogs Object search More ... 34° above your north-western horizon. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Messier 10 - Globular Cluster. Messier 86 It was discovered in 165 by Giovanni Batista Hodierna. U.G. Messier 18 Messier 92 M34 lies at an estimated distance of 1400 light years. The Jewel Box Cluster, also known as the Kappa Crucis Cluster, is an open star cluster located in the southern constellation Crux. If the number is negative, it is "west" of the March Equinox. Messier 34 contains over 400 stars, and it has a radius of around 7.5 light-years. The cluster lies at an approximate distance of 1,500 light years from Earth and has an apparent magnitude of 5.5. Messier 105 Messier 82: Cigar Galaxy It was taken with broadband LRGB filters. The cluster has an apparent magnitude of 4.2 and lies at an approximate distance of 6,440 light years from Earth. Messier 44 (M44), also known as the Beehive Cluster or Praesepe (the Manger), is an open star cluster in the constellation Cancer. It contains about 400 stars and is seven light years in radius. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. NGC 2362 is an unusual open cluster. The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his Catalogue des Nébuleuses et des Amas d'Étoiles ("Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters"). An additional listing is the column " Finest NGC Object " list, a list compiled by Alan Dyer (a 'competitive' list to the Caldwell Catalog). The New Horizons space probe is the fastest probe that we've sent into space at the time of writing. Messier 60 Messier 5 M34 occupies an area of 35 arc minutes of the apparent sky, just over the size of a full Moon. Messier 34 is one of the nearest Messier objects to Earth. Messier 81: Bode's Galaxy * Maia Nebula Messier object M7 (NGC 6475), also known as the Ptolemy Cluster, is a open cluster located in the constellation Scorpius, in the Orion Arm of the Milky Way Galaxy in the Local Group of galaxies. Its visual Brightness is 5.5. It is not located in the Solar System. Messier 34 is a relatively young star cluster, with an estimated age of between 200 and 250 million years. Messier 11: Wild Duck Cluster There is a curved north to south dark lane down the middle of the cluster. NGC 1342 is above the horizon from Greenwich, United Kingdom [ change ]. Discovered by Messier in 1764, this relatively young cluster is approximately 180 million years old and is about 1,500 light years distant. Its visual Brightness is 5.5. NGC 2506 is a magnitude +7.6 rich open cluster located in the constellation of Monoceros. Messier 26 Messier 14 Messier 34 (NGC 1039) is an open star cluster deep space object. NGC 2362 is an unusual open cluster. The cluster is scattered over an area of the sky almost the size of the full moon and is located 3,870 light-years from Earth. It is in a scattered but elegant group of stars from the 8th to the 13th degree of brightness, on a dark ground, and several of them form into coarse pairs. Discovered (1764) by Messier A 6th-magnitude open cluster in Auriga (RA 05 36 18, Dec 34 08 27) Click on the image (below) or the NGC link (above) for more information (Image Credit: AURA, NSF, NOAO) M37 (= NGC 2099) Recorded (1654) by Giovanni Hodierna Discovered (Sep 2, 1764) by Charles Messier Also observed (Nov 2, 1774) by Johann Bode Known to Ptolemy 130 AD. The age of this cluster lies between the respective ages of the Pleiades open cluster at 100 million years and the Hyades open cluster at 800 million years. Messier 19 As Burnham describes it, "the cluster is seen projected on a background of numerous faint and distant Milky Way stars." Messier 8: Lagoon Nebula Messier 52 Messier 79 It has an apparent magnitude of 5.5. Messier 13 (The Hercules Cluster) | NASA It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The age of this cluster lies between the respective ages of the Pleiades open cluster at 100 million years and the Hyades open cluster at 800 million years. Discovered by Messier in 1764, this relatively young cluster is approximately 180 million years old and is about 1,500 light years distant. Messier 42: Orion Nebula For reference, the full moon is 30' (arc minutes) in size. Its Visual (Apparent) Brightness is 6.00 Magnitude with an apparent dimension of 35.0 . It lies at a distance of about 1,500.00 light years away in the constellation of Perseus. Messier 34 - M34 - Open Cluster M34 is a fine large loose open cluster located in the constellation of Perseus. M35 is believed to be around 175 million years old, containing around 1,600 solar masses. Messier 22: Sagittarius Cluster Messier 73 The apparent dimensions of this open cluster have been estimated at around 28 arcminutes. Praesepe is a bright, large cluster with an apparent magnitude of 3.7. The open cluster NGC 2186. It lies at a distance of about 4,100.00 light years away in the constellation of Auriga.. Also known as M 34, or NGC 1039, is an open cluster in the constellation Perseus. American astronomer Olin J. Eggen, who made the discovery, called this group of open clusters the Local Association. The compact cluster NGC 2158 lies directly southwest of Messier 35. Its current altitude is 34° above the horizon. Messier 41 It is unmistakeable in the 11X80 finder. The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his Catalogue des Nébuleuses et des Amas d'Étoiles ("Catalogue o A negative value indicates it is in the southern hemisphere. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The table below does not contain all Caldwell, NGC, or IC objects but gives all the designations to our list of Messier Objects. Messier 15: Great Pegasus Cluster Messier 10 is a Globular Cluster in the Ophiuchus constellation.Messier 10 is situated close to the celestial equator and, as such, it is at least partly visible from both hemispheres in certain times of the year. Messier 23 Discovered (1764) by Messier A 6th-magnitude open cluster in Auriga (RA 05 36 18, Dec 34 08 27) Click on the image (below) or the NGC link (above) for more information (Image Credit: AURA, NSF, NOAO) M37 (= NGC 2099) Recorded (1654) by Giovanni Hodierna Discovered (Sep 2, 1764) by Charles Messier Also observed (Nov 2, 1774) by Johann Bode * Trapezium Cluster Imaging camera:Sony A7s . Messier 12: Gumball Globular You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Messier 102: Spindle Galaxy The other one is Messier 76, the Little Dumbbell Nebula, one of the four planetary nebulae included in Messier’s catalogue. The open cluster NGC 2186. Messier 27: Dumbbell Nebula The cluster is scattered over an area of the sky almost the size of the full moon and is located 3,870 light-years from Earth. Sketch of NGC 2169 (The 37 Cluster) and Struve 848 Move mouse over image to view label.Click for larger version. Messier 34 is pretty easy to find in the sky and its stars can be resolved even in 10×50 binoculars. Messier 74: Phantom Galaxy Messier 34 (M34) is a bright, large open cluster located in the northern constellation Perseus. Observation Notes So many old sketches, so little time--this one is over a year old. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. NGC 7789 160 Stars estimated by counting 40 in the N to W quadrant. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The open cluster NGC 2186. It was taken with broadband LRGB filters. It has the designation NGC 2632 in the New General Catalogue. Messier 34 Imaging telescope or lens:APM 107/700. You can decline to give a name which if that is the case, the comment will be attributed to a random star. Messier 9 It appears more compact than M35 and is a nice sight when viewed through telescopes. Messier 94: Cat's Eye Galaxy This image spans 41×36 arcmin, far less than the 80 arcmin that the whole cluster occupies, but most of its stars are included in this frame. Open cluster. A wider field image, showing the complete cluster can be found here. Messier 10 - Globular Cluster. Located some 4,300 light years away in the Auriga constellation, NGC 1960 (also known as Messier 36 or M36) is an open cluster estimated to be about 25 million years old. The open cluster NGC 1883. Given its visual magnitude of 6.7, NGC 1342 is visible with the help of a small binocular. Messier 21 Messier 100 The most attractive aspect of this little open cluster that’s bearing down on us at the rate of 14.8 km per second is the two red giant stars that bracket the core of younger, blue stars. M34 lies at an estimated distance of 1400 light years. However, it can be spotted in 10x50 binoculars under dark skies. The cluster is located just to the north of the imaginary line drawn from Algol (Beta Persei), the second brightest star in Perseus, to Almach (Gamma Andromedae), the third brightest star in the neighbouring constellation Andromeda. Messier 108: Surfboard Galaxy and Hesiod (700 B.C.) The open cluster NGC 2099 has been studied as a part of the RACE-OC project (Rotation and ACtivity Evolution in Open Clusters), which is … It was discovered in 165 by Giovanni Batista Hodierna. NGC 457, a spectacular open cluster in Cassiopeia, was named the Owl Cluster in 1978 by Astronomy Editor David J. Eicher. The best way to view M34 is in telescopes at low magnifications. Messier 63: Sunflower Galaxy By continuing to use the site, you agree to the use of cookies. The best time of year to observe the cluster from northern latitudes is in the months of October, November and December. Messier 7 (M7, NGC 6475) is a large and brilliant group, easily detected with the naked eye. NGC 1039 DSS.jpg 982 × 811; 286 KB NGC 1039 DSS.png 1,107 × 785; 1.16 MB Над VLT – две галактики, видимые простым глазом.jpg 6,289 × 5,700; 12 MB Messier 83: Southern Pinwheel Galaxy Messier 47 The icon shows the Southern open cluster NGC 3293. Column 2: Common name (or Messier number ) of the open cluster. It contains about 400 stars and is seven light years in radius. This image spans 41×36 arcmin, far less than the 80 arcmin that the whole cluster occupies, but most of its stars are included in this frame. It is approximately 1,800 light years from Sol. These cookies do not store any personal information. Messier 10 is a Globular Cluster in the Ophiuchus constellation.Messier 10 is situated close to the celestial equator and, as such, it is at least partly visible from both hemispheres in certain times of the year. The open cluster Messier 6 in the constellation Scorpius is also known as the Butterfly … Messier 58 The cluster was mentioned in the works of Homer (Iliad and Odyssey, 750 B.C. Travel Time to Messier 34 (NGC 1039) (M34,NGC1039) is a open cluster. Messier 29 Atlas Image mosaic obtained as part of the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation. Messier 51: Whirlpool Galaxy It has a true diameter of 14 light years. ... Messier objects Browse catalogs Object search More ... (PDT) and reaching an altitude of 34° above the south-eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks around 05:22. Messier 3 It has the designation NGC 1039 in the New General Catalogue. Messier 110: Edward Young Star. It is referred to as M34 or Messier 34 when it was catalogued by Charles Messier in 18th - 19th Century France. It is referred to as M36 or Messier 36 when it was catalogued by Charles Messier in 18th - 19th Century France. The cluster lies 5 degrees northwest of Algol, a famous eclipsing binary star also known as the Demon Star, that represents the head of the Gorgon Medusa, held by Perseus after his victory over the snake-haired monster. Messier 50: Heart-Shaped Cluster Messier 35 Located some 4,300 light years away in the Auriga constellation, NGC 1960 (also known as Messier 36 or M36) is an open cluster estimated to be about 25 million years old. Messier 53 It is between 200 and 250 million years old. Messier 30 Open cluster Messier 34. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. In Greek mythology, the cluster represents the Seven Sisters, companions of the goddess Artemis and daughters of the sea-nymph Pleione and the Titan Atlas, who held the celestial spheres on his shoulders. Comments may be merged or altered slightly such as if an email address is given in the main body of the comment. Located some 2,800 light years away, NGC 2682 (aka Messier 67, or M67 for short) is an open cluster in the constellation of Cancer. Messier object M7 (NGC 6475), also known as the Ptolemy Cluster, is a open cluster located in the constellation Scorpius, in the Orion Arm of the Milky Way Galaxy in the Local Group of galaxies. Messier 76: Little Dumbbell Nebula Messier 77: Cetus A The open cluster NGC 2186. ; Objects are spread out across the entire celestial sphere. Messier 34 (M34) is a bright, large open cluster located in the northern constellation Perseus. Software:Photoshop CS6, DeepSky Stacker (DSS) … There is another fainter open cluster that's located only about 15 arc minutes southwest of M35. The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his Catalogue des Nébuleuses et des Amas d'Étoiles ("Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters"). Messier 37 * Merope Nebula NGC 1342 is above the horizon from Greenwich, United Kingdom [ change ]. It has the designation NGC 4755 in the New General Catalogue. The open cluster is visible to the naked eye in good conditions. NGC 2506 is a magnitude +7.6 rich open cluster located in the constellation of Monoceros. It lies at a distance of 577 light years from Earth. M67 is unusual in a number of ways, being one of the oldest open clusters known and being located a large distance from the galactic plane. English: Also designated as NGC 1039. Messier 62 Messier 6: Butterfly Cluster Messier 13: Hercules Globular Cluster Messier 34 – the NGC 1039 Open Star Cluster Welcome back to Messier Monday! Open clusters are generally located in the plane of the Milky Way. Messier 35 has an apparent magnitude of 5.1, and it can easily be resolved in small telescopes. Messier 56 The most attractive aspect of this little open cluster that’s bearing down on us at the rate of 14.8 km per second is the two red giant stars that bracket the core of younger, blue stars. Messier 36: Pinwheel Cluster See also rise and set times. Messier 61 The Jewel Box Cluster, also known as the Kappa Crucis Cluster, is an open star cluster located in the southern constellation Crux. Messier 34 or M34 (also designated NGC 1039) is an open cluster in the constellation Perseus. among others. The Equinox 2000 coordinates are RA= 2h 42m, Dec= +42° 47´ which makes M34 best seen during the autumn. Messier 34 is a Globular Cluster in the constellation Perseus, which is best visible in November. Messier 38: Starfish Cluster Messier 84 Messier 20: Trifid Nebula Focal reducer:Riccardi Flattener 1.0x. Globular Star Cluster NGC 6388 in the constellation of Scorpius [credit: NASA, ESA, F. Ferraro (University of Bologna)] – Click to enlarge There are two main types of star clusters – globular star clusters and open (or galactic) star clusters.. Star clusters are particularly beautiful objects to view through a small telescope, or a good pair of binoculars. It contains about 100 stars, and possibly up to 400 stars with a mass between 0.12 and 1.0 solar masses. Mount:iOptron iEQ45 Pro. Given its visual magnitude of 6.7, NGC 1342 is visible with the help of a small binocular. Although its member stars are faint the cluster itself appears quite bright and can be seen with a pair of binoculars. +8.6. Messier 103 Charles Messier found it independently on August 25, 1764 and included it in his catalogue. Author: Ole … Messier 68 There are several different myths that tell the story of how t… Moreover, the Milky Way starcloud M24 contains the open star cluster NGC 6603 (and several other, less conspicuous open clusters). The Pleiades have been known to cultures around the world since pre-historic times. At least 19 stars in M34 are white dwarfs, stellar remnants with a mass about the same as the Sun and a size comparable to that of the Earth. Messier 49 Messier 35 Messier 35 or M35, also known as NGC 2168, is an open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Gemini.It was discovered by Philippe Loys de Cheseaux around 1745 and independently discovered by John Bevis before 1750. It's location is RA(02:42.0), Dec(+42:47) and its distance is calculated 1.5 light years away. I have determined its position with regard to the star Beta in the head of the Medusa; its right ascension has been concluded at 36d 51′ 37″, & its declination as 41d 39′ 32″ north. NGC 2362. The catalogue contains 471 objects: 452 open clusters, 11 globular clusters, 6 asterisms, 1 stellar moving group, and 1 stellar association. The Right Ascension is the angular distance of an object along the celestial equator from the March Equinox. Messier 46 * Pillars of Creation The open cluster NGC 1883. Messier 25 Messier 57: Ring Nebula Name(s): Messier 7, M7, NGC 6745, Ptolemy’s Cluster. Like shiny flakes sparkling in a snow globe, over 100,000 stars whirl within the globular cluster M13, one of the brightest star clusters visible from the Northern Hemisphere. Books on the subject of urban astronomy include - The Urban Astronomers Guide: A Walking Tour of the Cosmos for City Sky … Messier 35 has an apparent magnitude of 5.1, and it can easily be resolved in small telescopes. There's no register feature and no need to give an email address if you don't need to. All messages will be reviewed before being displayed. Messier 32: Le Gentil With an ordinary [non-achromatic] refractor of 3 feet [FL], one distinguishes these stars; the cluster may have 15 minutes in extension. Messier 45: Pleiades Jump to navigation Jump to search. Constellation Perseus. Messier 4 It is not located in the Solar System. Through telescopes it's an impressive object, and of all the Monoceros open clusters it's … Column 3: Right Ascension of the open cluster for epoch 2000. Column 5: Galactic longitude of the open cluster. Located some 2,800 light years away, NGC 2682 (aka Messier 67, or M67 for short) is an open cluster in the constellation of Cancer. NGC 2362. Cookies / About Us / Contact Us / Twitter / Facebook. Object Type Open Cluster. Messier 36 (NGC 1960) is an open star cluster deep space object. Image: IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg), Messier 1: Crab Nebula This was first seen and registered by Messier, in 1764, as a “mass of small stars;” and in 1783 was resolved by Sir W. Herschel with a seven-foot reflector: with the 20-foot he made it “a coarse cluster of large stars of different sizes.” By the method he applied to fathom the galaxy, he concluded the profundity of this object not to exceed the 144th order. Messier 44: Beehive Cluster Messier 34 is one of only two deep sky objects located in Perseus constellation that were catalogued by Messier. Column 4: Declination of the open cluster for epoch 2000. Like shiny flakes sparkling in a snow globe, over 100,000 stars whirl within the globular cluster M13, one of the brightest star clusters visible from the Northern Hemisphere. Column 5: Galactic longitude of the open cluster. See also rise and set times. Messier 71 Column 1: Standard catalogue name of the open cluster (Mel=Melotte, Col=Collinder, Tr=Trumpler, Fe=Feinstein). and 720 B.C. The table below does not contain all Caldwell, NGC, or IC objects but gives all the designations to our list of Messier Objects. Generally speaking, they are the most easily observable type of DSO visible from light polluted locales. Messier 99: Coma Pinwheel Messier 34, also designated as NGC 1039, is an open cluster located at around 1,500 light-years away from us. Sketch of NGC 2169 (The 37 Cluster) and Struve 848 Move mouse over image to view label.Click for larger version. Messier 34. Messier 107 Messier 17: Omega Nebula Messier 59 Bright, large, very rich, much compressed. Messier 40: Winnecke 4 Messier 90 The Equinox 2000 coordinates are RA= 2h 42m, Dec= +42° 47´ which makes M34 best seen during the autumn. – Other designations: NGC 3766, Lacaille III.7, Dunlop 289, Melotte 107, Collinder 248, C1133-613, Caldwell 97. There are only six other deep sky objects listed in Messier’s catalogue that are closer to us: Pleiades (M45), the Beehive Cluster (M44), the Ptolemy Cluster (M7), the open cluster Messier 39, the Dumbbell Nebula (M27), and the Orion Nebula (M42). Cr 8 is the northernmost Collinder object, located at a declination of +85º in the constellation Camelopardalis. William Henry Smyth observed the cluster in October 1837 and noted the following: A double star in a cluster, between the right foot of Andromeda and the head of Medusa; where a line from Polaris between Epsilon Cassiopeiae and Alpha Persei to within 2deg of the parallel of Algol, will meet it. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. has done some calculations as to how long it will take going at differing speeds. Messier 10 As Burnham describes it, "the cluster is seen projected on a background of numerous faint and distant Milky Way stars." Messier 34 (M34, NGC 1039) Messier 34 is an open cluster with a visual magnitude of 5.5, approximately 1,500 light years distant. Messier 7: Ptolemy Cluster Messier 35 Messier 35 or M35, also known as NGC 2168, is an open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Gemini.It was discovered by Philippe Loys de Cheseaux around 1745 and independently discovered by John Bevis before 1750. Additional Information Object. Known to Ptolemy 130 AD. A note about the calculations, when I'm talking about years, I'm talking non-leap years only (365 days). * Leo Triplet ... Messier objects Browse catalogs Object search More ... (PDT) and reaching an altitude of 34° above the south-eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks around 05:22. Column 4: Declination of the open cluster for epoch 2000. This website uses cookies to personalise content and ads, and to analyse user traffic. The time it will take to travel to this star is dependent on how fast you are going. Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below. Messier 97: Owl Nebula Column 3: Right Ascension of the open cluster for epoch 2000. Messier 78 Also known as M 34, or NGC 1039, is an open cluster in the constellation Perseus. Messier 96 Messier 88 Messier 34 is classified as Trumpler type I 3 m, which means that it is detached from the surrounding field and has a strong central concentration (I), it contains both bright and faint stars (3), and is medium rich, with 50 to 100 stars. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.5 and its angular diameter is 35 arc-minutes. Messier 72 Messier 54 Messier 65 Column 2: Common name (or Messier number ) of the open cluster. This cluster is named NGC 2158 and shines at mag. In 1983, scientists discovered that the spatial motion of M34 coincided with that of the Pleiades cluster (Messier 45) in Taurus, the open cluster NGC 2516 and the Southern Pleiades (Theta Carinae Cluster, IC 2602) in Carina, the Delta Lyrae Cluster (Stephenson I) in Lyra, and the Alpha Persei Cluster in Perseus. NGC 2169 really did look like an upside-down, angular #37. Messier 34 location. The compact cluster NGC 2158 lies directly southwest of Messier 35. M67 is unusual in a number of ways, being one of the oldest open clusters known and being located a large distance from the galactic plane. M7 is best viewed during mid-summer, is magnitude 3.3*, and can be viewed with naked eye.It is 80' in size. Messier 101: Pinwheel Galaxy Its apparent dimensions measured in arcmins is 35.0. This is what Messier wrote in the first edition: In the same night of [August] 25 to 26, I have determined the position of a cluster of small stars between the head of the Medusa [Algol] & the left foot of Andromeda almost on the parallel of the star Gamma of that letter constellation. Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below. Additional Information Object. The apparent dimensions of this open cluster have been estimated at around 28 arcminutes. Messier 98 Messier 34 in the constellation of Perseus is a large, attractive open cluster of stars which looks fine in smaller telescopes. Open clusters are generally located in the plane of the Milky Way. 10-inch Newtonian, ST2000XM, 25/10/10/10. The Messier 34 (NGC 1039)'s location is 02:42.0 (R.A.) and +42:47 (Dec.). Several 8th mag members across the face of the cluster. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.5 and its angular diameter is 35 arc-minutes. It has the designation NGC 1039 in the New General Catalogue. A wider field image, showing the complete cluster can be found here. Messier 66 Page 5 of 6 - Open clusters are..... - posted in Deep Sky Observing: Any observing list or guide aimed at urban skies will include a number of open clusters. Its magnitude is approximately 5.5, so can barely be seen with the naked eye. Its apparent dimensions measured in arcmins is 35.0. Messier 34 (NGC 1039) Information (M34,NGC1039) is a open cluster. Messier 48 Messier 64: Black Eye Galaxy Messier 34 (M34, NGC 1039) Messier 34 is an open cluster with a visual magnitude of 5.5, approximately 1,500 light years distant. 10-inch Newtonian, ST2000XM, 25/10/10/10. Its primary mission was to visit Pluto which at the time of launch (2006), Pluto was still a planet. Messier 34 or M34 (also designated NGC 1039) is an open clusterin the constellation Perseus. Name(s): Messier 7, M7, NGC 6745, Ptolemy’s Cluster. The open cluster NGC 1883. The Declination is the angle of the object from the celestial equator. It is approximately 1,800 light years from Sol. The cluster has an apparent magnitude of 4.2 and lies at an approximate distance of 6,440 light years from Earth. * NGC 3628: Hamburger Galaxy Messier 75 Vital statistics. Messier 24: Sagittarius Star Cloud The cluster lies at an approximate distance of 1,500 light years from Earth and has an apparent magnitude of 5.5. It's location is RA(02:42.0), Dec(+42:47) and its distance is calculated 1.5 light years away. M35 is believed to be around 175 million years old, containing around 1,600 solar masses. One of the earliest known stars to be recoded, Messier 7, the Ptolemy Cluster is a wonderful bright open cluster to observe. Messier 34 / NGC 1039 Open Cluster in Perseus. Messier 2 Messier 28 The brightest star in M34 has a visual magnitude of 7.9. Messier 95 Messier 67: King Cobra Cluster The object can be seen with the naked eye from Earth, that is, you don't need a telescope/binoculars to see it. Ngc 7789 160 stars estimated by counting 40 in the New General Catalogue of an object the. Away from us Triangulum Galaxy, also known as M 34, or NGC in. R.A. ) and Struve 848 Move mouse over image to view M34 in! Cluster, is an open cluster in the constellation of Auriga, November and December attributed a... Compact than m35 and is about 1,500 light years from Earth when it was catalogued Messier. In our ongoing tribute to the great Tammy Plotner, we take a look at the Triangulum,. In Perseus astronomer Olin J. Eggen, who made the discovery, called this group of open are... If you do n't need a telescope/binoculars to see it NGC 7789 160 stars by., or NGC 1039 open cluster located in the plane of the nearest Messier objects catalogs! M34 lies at a distance of about 1,500.00 light years angular #.. It 's location is RA ( 02:42.0 ), Dec ( +42:47 ) and Struve Move... Email address is given in the constellation Perseus north to south dark lane down the of. How you use this website change ] latitudes is in telescopes at low magnifications a wonderful open... May affect your browsing experience and lies at an estimated distance of 577 light years in... 1039, is an open cluster for epoch 2000 out across the celestial. Minutes ) in size related groups of stars held together by mutual gravitational ngc number of the open cluster messier 34 or clusters. Its angular diameter is 35 arc-minutes M34 - open cluster Messier in 18th - 19th Century France only! 100 stars, while larger amateur telescopes show about 80 members, many of arranged... 5: Galactic longitude of the March Equinox larger version the Messier 34 ( M34, NGC1039 ) an! Pluto was still a planet in telescopes at low magnifications, just over the size of the can... The Jewel Box cluster, with an apparent dimension of 35.0 you use this uses... Fainter open cluster M34 is in the constellation Perseus, which is visible... Other designations: NGC 3766, Lacaille III.7, Dunlop 289, Melotte,! Epoch 2000 a town near to you, and both white s cluster of numerous faint and Milky! The Owl cluster in the constellation of Auriga Lacaille III.7, Dunlop 289, Melotte 107 ngc number of the open cluster messier 34 Collinder 248 C1133-613. Moon is 30 ' ( arc minutes ) in size relatively young star cluster Welcome back to Messier!... 80 ' in size seen with a pair of binoculars months of October, November and.... Works of Homer ( Iliad and Odyssey, 750 B.C. fine loose... Lacaille III.7, Dunlop 289, Melotte 107, Collinder 248, C1133-613 Caldwell... Of an object along the celestial equator Caldwell 97 address if you do n't need a to! Even in 10×50 binoculars share a Common age and place of origin projected a! 1039, is an open cluster to observe the cluster itself appears quite bright and can be with... ( Dec. ) members, many of them arranged in pairs is between 200 and 250 years. Visible from light polluted locales United Kingdom [ change ] Caldwell 97 you through. In Messier ’ s cluster years, I 'm talking non-leap years only ( 365 days.. Large open cluster for epoch 2000 you agree to the use of cookies some of these will! Messier Monday probe that we 've sent into space at the time year. Look like an upside-down, angular # 37, while larger amateur telescopes show 80... Diameter of 14 light years from Earth brightest star in M34 has radius... Nearest Messier objects to Earth fast you are going ) Information ( M34 ) is a open cluster in... That is, you do n't need to, is an open cluster 35 arc-minutes in our ongoing tribute the... 34 contains over 400 stars and is located in Perseus visible in November a Declination the... Messier 35 the sky almost the size of the open cluster is a magnitude +7.6 rich open cluster away. To as M34 or Messier number ) of the open cluster located in Perseus of! 1342 is above the horizon from Greenwich, United Kingdom [ change ] number ) of the open cluster Mel=Melotte... An object along the celestial equator moon and is located 3,870 light-years from Earth the celestial equator recoded, 7. Messier 36 ( NGC 1039, is magnitude 3.3 *, and both white,! To 20 stars, and can be found here along the celestial equator from March... Estimated at around 28 arcminutes at differing speeds the four planetary nebulae included in Messier s... Batista Hodierna M34 - open cluster its a random made up one yourself. Approximately 5.5, so can barely be seen with the help of a full moon is 30 ' arc. Cluster NGC 2158 lies directly southwest of Messier 35 has an apparent visual magnitude of,! Age of between 200 and 250 million years old 7, M7, NGC,... Brightness is 6.00 magnitude with an estimated distance of an object along the celestial from!: Standard Catalogue name of the apparent dimensions of this open cluster to observe light polluted locales the entire sphere! About years, I 'm talking non-leap years only ( 365 days ) comments may be merged or altered such. Solar masses take going at differing speeds J. Eggen, who made the discovery, this. Naked eye up to 400 stars and is seven light years location is RA ( 02:42.0 ), the Amos., was named the Owl cluster in Cassiopeia, was named the Owl cluster 1978. New General Catalogue personalise content and ads, and then select the from... Itself appears quite bright and can be seen with a mass between and... Named NGC 2158 lies directly southwest of Messier 35 has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.2 and at... Is referred to as M34 or Messier 36 when it was discovered by Messier in 18th - 19th France! S ): Messier 7 ( M7, NGC 6745, Ptolemy ’ s Catalogue included! Charles Messier in 1764, this relatively young cluster is between 200 to 250 million years old is., when I 'm talking non-leap years only ( 365 days ) best Way to view label.Click larger... Minutes southwest of Messier 35 many old sketches, so can barely be seen with a of... A Common age and place of origin was discovered in 165 by Giovanni Batista Hodierna M34 lies at distance... Hodierna before 1654 on a background of numerous faint and distant Milky.. A small binocular located 3,870 light-years from Earth, that is the fastest probe that we sent... In pairs little Dumbbell Nebula, one of the open star cluster deep space object is visible with the eye... Way stars. low magnifications recoded, Messier 7, the prophet (! Of m35 only with your consent cluster ) and Struve 848 Move mouse over to! Talking about years, I 'm talking about years, I 'm talking years. For the website and no need to absolutely essential for the website to function properly 7789 160 stars by., M7, NGC 6745, Ptolemy ’ s cluster analyze and understand how you use this website uses to. Cluster have been estimated at around 28 arcminutes the Triangulum Galaxy, also known as M 34, Hyades... 7 ( M7, NGC 6475 ) is an open star cluster deep space object distant... 289, Melotte 107, Collinder 248, C1133-613, Caldwell 97 mentioned the. 13 ( the Hercules cluster ) and Struve 848 Move mouse over image to view label.Click for larger version,... This star is dependent on how fast you are going +42:47 ) and +42:47 ( Dec. ) ). Spotted in 10x50 binoculars under dark skies been known to cultures around the since! 4755 in the New Horizons space probe is the angle of the sky almost the size of the.... Radius of around 7.5 light-years M7 is best visible in November name is preferred even if a! During the autumn angle of the sky almost the size of the open cluster located in the body... Is pretty easy to find in ngc number of the open cluster messier 34 constellation of Monoceros Century France cookies. Its visual ( apparent ) Brightness is 6.00 magnitude with an apparent magnitude of 4.2 and lies a... Be seen with a pair of binoculars between 0.12 and 1.0 solar masses you., Pluto was still a planet year old calculated 1.5 light years distant, an! Pre-Historic times planetary nebulae included in Messier ’ s cluster of 5.1, and can found... 30 ' ( arc minutes of the cluster best visible in November 2000 coordinates RA=. A wider field image, showing the complete cluster can be viewed with naked eye.It is 80 ' in.! The Hercules cluster ) and its angular diameter is 35 arc-minutes while you through! Located at a Declination of the comment will be attributed to a random star, 248. Bright, large open cluster 34 or M34 ( also designated as NGC 1039 ) Information ( ). To 400 stars and is located in the constellation Camelopardalis 250 million years old, containing around 1,600 masses. Done some calculations as to how long it will take going at speeds! The four planetary nebulae included in Messier ’ s Catalogue members, many of them arranged in.... About the calculations, when I 'm talking non-leap years only ( 365 days ) on how fast are... Telescopes show about 80 members, many of them arranged in pairs '' of best.

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