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10% Bandaloir Perennial Ryegrass A traditional all-purpose mix with a high percentage of Kentucky bluegrass by seed count. Chewings fescue resembles Tall Fescues in growth being more upright than creeping, ... tall fescue or Kentucky bluegrass, and perform well in low fertility areas such as golf course roughs. Fescue grass has four common varieties: creeping, chewing, tall (the most common) and hard. It forms bunches rather than creeping stems and "bald" areas may develop in lawns, according to the University of California. Enter Turf-Type Tall Fescue [TTTF]. An evenly moist soil that drains well after rains or irrigation is needed. Fescue and Kentucky bluegrass are types of cool-season grasses. rubra), chewings fescue (Festuca rubra var. 30% Fine Fescue; 20% Kentucky Bluegrass; When you combine ryegrass, bluegrass, and creeping red fescue into a blend, you get a soft, fine-bladed, dark green lawn that is durable yet luxurious. Fescue grows in northern United States, Canada and some areas in transitional zones (central United States, for example), while Kentucky bluegrass grows in the Northwest, Northeast, Midwest and mountains of United States and Canada. Fescue grasses are extremely durable and withstand plenty of traffic, which is why they grow in sports fields, play areas and parks. Fine fescue species such as hard fescue (Festuca longifolia) and red fescue (Festuca rubra), in fact, do well if they're left unmowed, and if they are mowed, they should be kept at a height between 1.5 and 2.5 inches. The leaves are rolled in the bud. Most of these grasses are deep green with a medium to fine texture, deep roots and reach a height of 3 to 4 feet when allowed to grow. Summer patch and necrotic ring spot are two patch diseases that cause most damage in Kentucky bluegrass. Creeping Red Fescue performs best in well drained soils with a pH of 5.5 to 8.0 and tolerates more shade than most other cool climate grasses (2-4 hours sun/day). 10% Nexus GT Perennial Ryegrass. Slight variations in tolerance by these cool-season grasses warrant their use in different capacities across various regions and climates. Summer temperatures consistently above 85 degrees tend to stress both these grass types, leading to an increased need of water. Other fescues encountered for lawn use are red fescue (Festuca rubra) and hard fescue (Festuca longifolia). Moreover, tall fescue works well if you choose to mow your lawn at high settings, over 3 inches, for example. For these reasons, gardeners mix both these grass seeds and plant. Of the fescue types most widely used for lawns, tall fescue dominates and is known botanically as Festuca arundinacea. Bluegrass (often referred to as KBG here, short for Kentucky Bluegrass) isn't bad. Northeast lawns need grasses that prefer cool temperatures and naturally resist diseases prevalent in this region. Chewings fescue and hard fescue are considered bunch-type grasses. Sowing Tips: Broadcast the seed at, or very near, the soil surface and incorporate lightly with raking into the top 6-10mm of soil. It spreads by rhizomes and is identified by its shiny smooth leaves with a boat shaped tip. Jacob J. Wright became a full-time writer in 2008, with articles appearing on various websites. Disease occurrences are more likely in Kentucky bluegrass lawns than tall fescue lawns and bluegrass tends to need high levels of nitrogen in the soil to grow and look its best. Creeping Red Fescue and Chewings Fescue provides germination, tolerance, and durability in shaded areas. It can be grown as a dryland cover crop in coastal regions or other … For existing average quality lawns this is a good mixture of species, and chances are your lawn already has some of these species established. Kentucky Bluegrass is a dark green, medium textured cool season grass that forms an attractive, soft lawn. Creeping red fescue does spread by rhizomes but is not nearly as aggressive as Kentucky bluegrass. Both perennial grass types withstand cold winters and moderate summers. Creeping red fescue grass is adapted to cool, temperate climates. As you walk around itÂs obvious where there is fescue and where there is Kentucky Blue Grass, textures totally different and colors somewhat different. Many tall fescue lawns are Kentucky 31 fescue, a type of tall fescue that’s known for its coarse appearance. It's a dark-green grass with shallow root system and leaves that are folded when in bud stage. Kentucky bluegrass generally requires a higher amount of nitrogen (N) fertilizer (2.0 to 4.0 lb N/1,000 sq ft per growing season) than other cool-season turfgrasses and tends to produce a significant amount of thatch. Otherwise, the grasses become dormant and change from green to brown. Laying sod forms an instant carpet of foliage for a pleasing display. Tall fescues require 2.5-3 lb. Red fescues are less susceptible to drought and heat than the chewing fescues, but tolerate shade and cold better than the other fescues, making them a good choice to mix with Kentucky bluegrass. Excellent for use in transition area and Northern USA Kentucky Bluegrass areas. The main difference between Kentucky Bluegrass vs tall fescue is the cost factor. Other fescues encountered for lawn use are red fescue (Festuca rubra) and hard fescue (Festuca longifolia). Kentucky bluegrass is easy to identify because of its canoe-shaped blades. Another species known as tall fescue is Festuca elatior. All types of fescue grasses tolerate partial shade and moderate sunlight, and drought to some degree. For those willing to sacrifice the color and density of bluegrass, and be willing to do an occasional over-seeding fall to thicken up the turf and repair any damaged area, this can be an … Overall, it is more shade tolerant than Kentucky bluegrass and perennial ryegrass but is less so than the fine fescues. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! per 1000 sq. Fescues used for turf include tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea), red fescue (Festuca rubra) and hard fescue (Festuca longifolia). In our plots, dollar spot and red thread affect most of the strong creepers. Concentrate more on the products that are tall fescue and Kentucky bluegrass blends or mixtures of tall fescue and Kentucky bluegrass. Red fescue seed is often used in seed mixtures such as bluegrass to add shade tolerance to a bluegrass lawn. The spreading growth habit helps fill in bare spots, but the grass goes dormant during hot, dry, summer weather. Red Fescue is moderately wear resistant. Kentucky bluegrass blades are narrow and create an airy, fine texture to a lawn. In fact many people prefer it to fescues. All Rights Reserved. Contractor's Mixture is 50% Kentucky Bluegrass, 40% Creeping Red Fescue, and 10% Perennial Ryegrass. Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) is often poorly established when sown in turfgrass seed mixtures with slender creeping red fescue (Festuca rubra L. ssp. Fescue grass has four common varieties: creeping, chewing, tall (the most common) and hard. Fescue grass is native to Europe, while Kentucky bluegrass is native to northern Asia, Europe and the mountains of Morocco and Algeria. Dry soils and summer heat stress the plants. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Of the fescue types most widely used for lawns, tall fescue dominates and is known botanically as Festuca arundinacea. Kentucky bluegrass makes a lush, soft-looking turf that is best not walked on heavily; fescues are much better to use on fields earmarked for active children or mild athletic activity. Perennial Ryegrass vs Kentucky Bluegrass ~~~~~ Surprising Study Results Ryegrass and Common Bermudagrass Lawn Perennial ryegrass is a very popular turfgrass, especially in the transition zone- the section that runs along the center 1/3 of the U.S. Ryegrass has many benefits, but it also has several potential problems, especially when grown outside of its primary zones or in high humidity areas. Bluegrass is the better choice for high elevation or chilly summer/colder winter areas of the northern U.S. or Canada. Kentucky Bluegrass is great for wear tolerance, vigorous recuperative ability, and broad-based disease resistance while maintaining high summer … 10% Signet Perennial Ryegrass. Most of these grasses are deep green with a medium to fine texture, deep roots and reach a height of 3 to 4 feet when allowed to grow. Its major use is for dry shaded areas as either a pure stand or as a mixture in other grass seed mixtures such as Bluegrass seed, creeping bent grass seed and Perennial Ryegrass seed. He has worked professionally at gardens in Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. Generally, these mixtures will contain a large percentage of Kentucky bluegrass, with perennial ryegrass and strong creeping red fescue included. Fescue and Kentucky bluegrass are types of cool-season grasses. Kentucky bluegrass is the botanical species Poa pratensis. Check out my article on the best lawn edgers for a beautifully finished lawn. What IÂm noticing is IÂm getting patches that are NOT fescue and to me look like Kentucky Bluegrass (e.g., patches 12-18" square of all Kentucky Bluegrass) which I donÂt like. Jacklin Seed - Ideal Shade - 40% Creeping Red Fescue, 20% Chewings Fescue, 30% Kentucky Bluegrass, 10% Perennial Ryegrass | Certified Grass Seed (5 lbs (1,000 sq ft)) 3.9 out of 5 stars 25 $36.95 $ 36 . Tanya Khan is a freelance author and consultant, having written numerous articles for various online and print sources. Tall fescue is highly susceptible to brown patch and also to red thread and Pythium blight. The spreading type is creeping red fescue (it's not red in color, though). Cool-season grasses, such as bluegrasses, ryegrasses and fescues, prevail in the Northeast region of the United States. Kentucky bluegrass is the botanical species Poa pratensis. ... Kentucky Bluegrass Vs. Fescue Subscribe for weekly inspiration. + Creeping Red Fine Fescue for shade areas. This species doesn’t handle summer stress very well, and is susceptible to a number of diseases. Kentucky bluegrass has greenish-blue color, fine texture, shallow roots and reaches a height of 2 feet when allowed to grow. creeping red fescue. ft. ... 34%Boreal Creeping Red Fescue. Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis) and fescues (Festuca spp.) While these two grass types have varying tolerance when compared head-to-head, overall they prosper in roughly the same growing conditions. Kentucky bluegrass tolerates extreme winter weather conditions and harsh cold, moderate moisture and full sunlight. This grass has deep roots, but recovers slowly from damage or traffic. By contrast, tall fescue is slightly better in shady conditions, recovering after moderate wear from foot traffic, slightly better tolerance to drought, soil and air salinity and summertime heat. Creeping red fescue has thread-like leaves and is the most shade-tolerant of lawn grasses. Kentucky bluegrass is easy to identify because of its canoe-shaped blades. Fescue grass require moderate amounts of water in the summer or in times of high heat or drought. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program: Planting and Management Tips for Tall Fescue, University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program: Planting and Management Tips for Hard Fescue, University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program: Planting and Management Tips for Kentucky Bluegrass, University of California-Davis: Choose and Identify your Turf Species, University of California Cooperative Extension: Turfgrass Selection for the Home Landscape. Lawns need grasses that prefer cool temperatures and naturally resist diseases prevalent in this region California Kentucky. Four common varieties: creeping, chewing, tall fescue and Kentucky bluegrass...., on the products that are tall fescue and hard fescue are bunch-type... 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With our new interactive map high settings, over 3 inches, for example effort tall. Brown patch and also to red thread affect most of the United States and climates with our interactive tool.! Perennial grass types, leading to an increased need of water in the,! High humidity create challenging conditions for many plants, including lawn grasses summer … creeping red fescue excellent! Often used in seed mixtures such as bluegrasses, ryegrasses and fescues, prevail in the summer or times. Grass seed germinates and establishes slowly when compared head-to-head, Overall they prosper in roughly the same growing.... Requires more moisture than hard fescue ( Festuca rubra ), chewings and... Nitrogen fertilizer per 1000 sq became a full-time writer in 2008, articles. 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And perennial ryegrass for quick germination and establishment green, medium textured season. ’ t handle summer stress very well, creeping red fescue, a type of tall fescue lawns are 31... Weakens its structure, making it vulnerable to diseases and does not do well in hot months...

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