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When phosphorous and potassium are applied only to the surface of the soil they cannot move down into the soil fast enough. Fertilize with a slow-release 18-1-8 fertilizer using a spreader, four to eight weeks after the fescue germinates. Soil samples can be collected any time during the year as long as soil is not frozen. Types of starter fertilizers include those with NPK amounts of 5-10-5, 10-20-10, 5-20-10 and 16-20-0, according to the University of California. Keep everyone off the lawn so the new grass has time to become established. You donít want to apply it directly to newly planted sod or burning can occur. Regular slow-release fertilizer that is rich in nitrogen is best for planting sod or giving your existing lawn a boost. This process thickens your lawn and helps build deep roots along with reserves that help your lawn combat next summer's heat stress. With these nine FAQs about using starter fertilizer on your lawn, we’ll also explain what all those numbers on the fertilizer package mean and how they’ll affect the growth of your grass. quick-release nitrogen per 1,000 sq. Leave the clippings on the grass. Hello, I just over seeded my lawn on Sept 18. Starter fertilizers will contain higher amounts of phosphorus (Middle number on the bag of fertilizer). The ideal situation would be to collect soil and submit the sample(s) to a test lab as close to the time of establishment as possible. Memorial Day (the end of May): The application rate at this time is 32 pounds per 2,500 square feet. If you plan on doing this, make sure you use a starter fertilizer that’s appropriate for your grass and growing conditions that does not contain any weed control. (Best of the blues from seedland). Following the different soil conditions and types of grass, a fall fertilizer is supposed to apply from September to November. For winter color, overseed southern lawns in fall. Then you can add your fertilizer to that pure water. You donít want to apply it directly to newly planted sod or burning can occur. Even properly applied starter fertilizer may not be enough food to maintain a healthy start for your grass. The numbers list the percentage of each nutrient contained in the starter fertilizer for grass. I was thinking of getting bulk bags fromTSC, but they don’t label things the way Scott’s would. I’m sure there’s no wrong way. It won’t hurt the grass, but might lack the needed nutrients that a well-balanced fertilizer for continued lawn maintenance contains. A soil test takes the mystery out of what your soil lacks and lets you know what strength of starter fertilizer your grass requires and how much. When Time Is Right, Apply Starter Fertilizer You want to wait until the soil temperature falls to 50 degrees to 65 degrees Fahrenheit to get the best germination from your fescue seeds. Seedling grasses need greater amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus than mature grass plants because seedlings are producing new tissues rapidly and thus have higher energy and nutrition requirements.” Reseeding a lawn will take more time, but sod will be more expensive. To keep the fescue green and growing, water regularly and apply fertilizer on a regular schedule. Starter fertilizers for lawns come in different compositions of the primary nutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P-phosphate) and potassium (K-potash), or the three numbers listed on the package (NPK). This is especially true if a soil test says your soil Phosphorus (P) is low. (For best results, use a Scotts spreader!) Using a fertilizer high in nitrogen at the time of seeding may result in burnt seeds. The test will note just what nutrients require beefing up in the soil to benefit your turfís growth and how much is required. The Turfgrass Water Conservation Alliance service recommends overseeding at least 45 days before your average first fall frost. One look at your local garden center’s fertilizer aisle and you’re inundated with choices for producing your vibrant lawn. Amounts in excess of 1.5 lb. If you didn't apply starter fertilizer before spreading the fescue seed, it's not too late. When applying a starter fertilizer, itís best to apply before seeding or before laying sod, or after you plant your grass seed. They just give numbers for each component, so I’m a little stuck. There are both slow-release and quick-release formulations, with the latter delivering a quick green-up dose of nitrogen. When your warm-season grass starts turning a shade of yellow-brown, your thoughts may turn to overseeding with a fescue (Festuca spp.) She continues to write nonfiction articles on gardening and other topics and is working on a second "50" book about plants that attract hummingbirds. Firstly, before seeding when you are preparing the soil. ft. Starters release slowly with successive watering nutrients to feed young emerging lawn grass. They will usually have equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium. In the North, the best time to overseed your lawn is in the fall, when the soil is still warm but the air is cooler, and there are fewer weeds for new grass to compete against. Should I Use Starter Fertilizer. Used properly, it won’t be long before your bare feet are enjoying the feel of your healthy lawn. Once the grass reaches 4 1/2-inches tall, mow to a height of 3 inches. Since your trees are starting to shed their leaves, there's plenty of sunlight. When the soil temperature falls to 50 to 65 degrees or the air temperature is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit, apply a starter fertilizer for overseeding. This Miracle Gro Lawn Food will fertilize all type of grass/lawn. As with many things in life, too much of a good thing can be bad and too much starter fertilizer for your developing lawn can affect it negatively through burning. There are benefits to incorporating the starter fertilizer into the soil before planting. If you are spot seeding, then yes fertilize with a starter(if needed). Overseeding starter fertilizer is applied right before seeding. Warm season grasses aren't the only ones that may need overseeding. nitrogen per 1,000 sq. Next up is a starter fertilizer. If your fine fescue lawn (Festuca rubra or Festuca brevipila) sees a lot of foot traffic or it has been a long, hot summer, overseeding with a tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) increases the lawn's ability to withstand kids, pets and summer heat. 1 In southern areas, overseed thinning lawns in late spring, as warm-season grasses enter active growth. Lebanon’s ProScape® Starter Fertilizer 21-22-4 with Mesotrione is ideal for use during turf establishment (bare ground seeding, sodding, sprigging or plugging), renovation or overseeding. I've found that a good topsoil, rake in seed then top with peat moss or compost(not to heavy) does the trick. Fertilizing in late October builds energy in the grass root systems, forcing grass plants to push new roots and rhizomes. When seeding a lawn, you should never apply the fertilizer and seed together. I’m leaning toward putting down milorganite at overseed time, since it’s slow release, at 1#/1000, then starter fert at 0.5#/1000 after a few weeks. You overseed with fescue when the fescue areas become thin. Plus it makes you mow sooner. If you are over seeding, I would not put any fertilizer on the lawn-The new grass will have zero chance with the established then. Scotts Turf Builder Starter Food for New Grass (4.9 / 5 rating), GreenView 2131254 Starter Fertilizer (4.8 / 5 rating), Jonathan Green Green Up Seeding & Sodding Lawn Fertilizer (4.8 / 5 rating), Lesco Professional Starter Fertilizer, 18-24-12 (4.7 / 5 rating), Tips for Watering Your Lawn in Philadelphia, PA, How to Landscape With Palm Trees in Phoenix, 2021’s Best and Worst States for Living Off the Grid, 10 Walkway Ideas for Your Yard and Garden, 14 Treehouse Ideas for Your Backyard Playhouse. In fact, you should wait six to eight weeks before applying another dose of balanced fertilizer to your grass after planting so it doesnít incur burning. What is the best mix for a starter fertilizer? When it comes to using a starter fertilizer for new sod or grass seed, thereís a definite benefit to its use to promote the healthiest growth and establishment of your lawn in the quickest amount of time. Fescue grasses thrive in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 7 and die back when warm temperatures dominate in spring, summer and fall. Apply at a rate of 1/2 to 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of lawn. Do not apply a preemergent herbicide for crabgrass control to a new seeding or on seedling turf—unless the product is specifically formulated to do so.. Concentrate on seeding and watering and forget about additional fertilizer until the grass is well sprouted. Our research shows a greater influence of nitrogen compared to phosphorus on the rate of turf establishment, so if you can’t use phosphorus (or you think there is enough phosphorus in the soil), an application of 1 lb. You should not use starter fertilizer in areas where you cannot control runoff. When seeding a lawn, you should never apply the fertilizer and seed together. Immediately after aeration, your lawn is ripe for overseeding and fertilizing. As seen in Forbes, CNBC and USA Today, LawnStarter lets makes it easy to schedule service with a local lawn care professional. Fertilizer Analysis 20-27-5" so, there you go. "Scotts® Starter® Fertilizer How to Use Apply during final preparation of seedbed for planting seed, sod, sprigs or plugs. The all-purpose, non-burning formula feeds for up to 8 to 10 weeks. Always check the rates on the bag as they vary among brands. The holes provide excellent soil exposure for seeds and deliver fertilizer directly to the roots of your grass. For my full reno, I have prepared a 10-25-10. When an existing fescue lawn has been damaged or is simply growing poorly, consider overseeding to fill in the bare spots. Mow warm-season grasses at the mower's lowest setting or an existing fescue lawn at less than 2 inches. In addition, nitrogen can easily be leached from the soil before the grass even has a chance to uptake its nutrients. You only do that in the fall (late August) after the crabgrass has stopped germinating. Also, build in a few days to interpret the report and purchase the correct amount and type of fertilizer.”, If you didnít get a soil test to determine how much starter fertilizer for the lawn you should use, Landschoot writes, “Starter fertilizers should be applied at 0.5 to 1 lb. I will be overseeding this fall and I need an economical fertilizer since my lawn is about 20,000 sq ft. ft. will speed up seedling development.”, When it comes to explaining phosphorus and its role Landschoot also notes, ‘”Phosphorus is included in starter fertilizer primarily to enhance root development. Lawn fertilizer packaging will include instructions on which setting to use on a spreader. Also rake or dig up any bare spots to loosen the soil. Addressing soils that aren’t amended with organic materials Landschoot continues, “In cases where soils are not amended with compost, nitrogen is almost always needed for rapid establishment. Some say wait until 3-4 weeks after germination before throwing down nitrogen. The Best Time to Apply Starter Fertilizer for Grass Seed. The seed, fertilizer, and water will have the best chance to get down into the holes made by the aerator if applied soon after aeration. Overseeding after aerating is a no-brainer, and it is the best possible time to do so, according to our Gaithersburg lawn care partners.-Apply soil amendments: Lime, Fertilizer… You can use a starter fertilizer with an N-P-K amount of 5-10-5 at a rate of 20 pounds per 1,000 square feet, according to the University of California. Make sure not to over-apply by following the application rate provided on the fertilizer… Starter fertilizers will contain higher amounts of phosphorus (Middle number on the bag of fertilizer). Apply a Starter fertilizer that contains nutrients only such as GreenView Starter Fertilizer according to the directions on the fertilizer bag. Although you can use a starter fertilizer for a lawn that is established, it’s better to use a well-balanced fertilizer designed specifically for grass that is established. We’ve taken the mystery out of starter fertilizers for lawns, including how and when to use them, why they are beneficial and why you might not need to use one. Get easy-to-understand, actionable yard tips that will give you the greenest grass on the block. When to Apply Use when planting seed, sod, sprigs or new lawn plugs or when overseeding. However, some types contain two parts of nitrogen and one part of phosphorous and potassium. Application of a starter fertilizer is not a substitute for the phosphate and potash recommended on your soil test report.”, When it comes to situations where a starter fertilizer for grass isnít required, Landschoot advises, “In some cases, a 1- or 2-inch layer of good quality compost amended into soil before establishing turf will provide more than enough nitrogen and phosphorus for optimum establishment. Water thoroughly after fertilizing. “Even though sod is mostly composed of mature turf, many of the roots have been severed during the harvesting operation,” Landschoot says. If your lawn consists of Kentucky bluegrass, fine fescue, or perennial ryegrass, choose a product specially designed for overseeding thin lawns, like Scotts® Turf Builder® Thick’R Lawn™ Sun & Shade, which combines grass seed, fertilizer, and a soil improver into an easy-to-use product you apply … Contains high nutrients and chelated iron for roots and grass blades. Mixing grass seed with Milorganite is an effective way to spread seed accurately. In summary, a lawn starter fertilizer high in phosphorus and quick-releasing nitrogen is ideal for starting a lawn from seed. 18-24-12. Follow this blog to stay tuned with what you need to keep your lawn in tip-top shape year-round. If you are applying the product after you apply grass seed, spread the product over the soil and water into the soil. She writes a weekly garden column and authored 50 Fabulous Tomatoes for Your Garden. It’s generally best to apply Milorganite fertilizer to warm-season grass at the following times of year: Easter (this should be after the turf comes out of dormancy): The application rate at this time is 32 pounds per 2,500 square feet. Walter Reeves, The Georgia Gardener: Fescue – Planting Seed – New Lawn, Suffolk County Department of Economic Development and Planning: Overseeding Your Lawn, Yardcare.com: Cool-Season Grasses | Choosing the Right Grass, Pennington: How to Overseed or Reseed Your Lawn, Nature's Seed: How to Fertilize Your New Fescue Grass Seed Lawn. Walk the spreader across the lawn in one direction and then again perpendicular to the first application. Therefore, itís best to till into the soil 4 to 6 inches with any additional amendments you are adding. You need to give attention to the seedgermination and their growth so that you can apply starter fertilizer according to the grass type you like to grow. It can cover your fescue lawn to up to 7,000 square feet for 1 box. Starter fertilizers vary, but most are either a 10-10-10 or a 20-10-10 formulation. This timing gives your new grass plenty of time to harden off and tolerate the summer of 2014. 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