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In August 1915 a detachment, under Lieutenant A.P. Territorial Force !/4 and 2/4 (Cumberland and Westmoreland) Battalion, Border Regiment sailed for India 29 September 1914 and 4 March 1915, and were in Burma and in India throughout the First World War. He served in the Burma campaign 1944-1946. A mule column of the 2nd Punjabi Regiment carries supplies to the front line, Burma, 1944. Service No. 1st Battalion Captain (A/Lt. Dublin, Ireland 1882; Guernsey 1888; Malta 1888; Multan, India 1890; Quetta 1897; Bareilly 1899; Burma 1902; South Africa 1905; Sheffield, England 1907; Bordon, England 1910; Pembroke Dock, Wales 1912; France and Flanders (7 Division) from September 1914. Men of the Border Regiment on a ferry ready to cross the Chindwin River, between Kalewa and Shwegying, Burma, January 1945. The BBC is not responsible for the content of any external sites The Border Regiment. Col.) James Forbes-RobertsonVC, DSO and Bar, MC, The transfer of your contact information to MailChimp and the storage of this information in the Museum’s MailChimp account, That we will send you newsletters from the Museum’s MailChimp account, That we may track interactions for email marketing and purposes. 4th Battalion Border Regiment: Columns 60, 68 : 60th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (fighting as infantry) Support : 12th Field Company Royal Engineers : Medical Detachment : 77th Indian Infantry Brigade: Commander: Brigadier J.M. The Regiment went on to serve during the Spanish War of Succession (1701–1714), fighting at … Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the They were training for France when orders arrived to prepare to depart for Gallipoli. My uncle Eric West. The Regiment wears a glider on the sleeves of their uniforms, an honour granted to the first troops to go into action by glider. Burma has Areas that are Restricted. The attack proved that the river could not be crossed in daylight under fire, and heavy casualties were suffered before the retreat was ordered. Thus the structure was laid on which to build the huge Army of 1914-1918. The 5th Battalion  Border Regiment were converted to Royal Armoured Corps Regiments. 2. awarded 1909 for service of 55th Regiment. He was married but had no children. In 1958, having returned home, it was sent to Kenya and Aden, until settling back in Barnard Castle in July 1959 where it and the Border Regiment finally met in Barnard Castle in September 1959. As I mentioned yesterday in my post on Border Regiment recruitment 1881-1914, 1906 was a bumper year for the regiment.In the period 31st January 1905 to 3rd January 1906, less than two hundred men had joined the regiment. The 4th Border Regiment, along with its sister battalion the 5th Border Regiment, were both Territorial Force battalions. those of the BBC. Close Use this image under non-commercial licence. This post will look at recruitment in the regular battalions - the 1st and 2nd Battalions - of the Border Regiment in 1906. When the 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot amalgamated with the 55th (Westmorland) Regiment of Foot, to become The Border Regiment in 1881 under the Cardwell-Childers reforms of the British Armed Forces, four pre-existent militia and volunteer battalions of Cumberland and Westmorland were integrated into the structure of the regiment. The training of these units was carried out initially by Army NCOs, and the assault course at Secunderabad gained the reputation for being the most exacting in the Far East. Burma 1902; South Africa 1905; Sheffield, England 1907; 4. Guy Newton - Border Regiment, 19th Indian Division We had the privelage to meet Mr Guy Newton at the Woodhall Spa 1940's Festival in 2012 and again in 2013. The 1st Battalion The Border Regiment was in Malta when war threatened to break out in South Africa. New!! English: Men of the Border Regiment on a ferry ready to cross the Chindwin River, between Kalewa and Shwegying, Burma, January 1945. In 1927, by an unusual coincidence, both 1 and 2 Border met in Shanghai where the Nationalist Chinese were threatening the International Settlement. For any other comments, please Contact Us. In 1881 they amalgamated to form the Border Regiment, a fearsome force of Cumbrians who fought in the Battle of Arnhem in 1944 and were well-represented in the bitter war across Burma, as featured in the book Quartered Safe Out Here by George MacDonald Fraser. An American mortar team bombard Japanese positions around Lashio, railhead of the old 'Burma Road'. Nieder Neuendorf, Germany. 5 September 1914: moved to Lyndhurst and cam… Between the wars the Regulars returned to policing the Empire. Thunder 3rd West African Brigade. The Myawaddy Land Border Checkpoint is in central Burma and is known for being a more hectic border. This is a list of battalions of the Border Regiment, which existed as an infantry regiment of the British Army from 1881 to 1959. The 4th Battalion The Border Regiment was part of the new 23rd Brigade attached to the 1st Armoured Division. This was to prove yet another war where the British soldier was to suffer because of incompetence. Under the 10th French Army the 4th Border cleared German-held Basse Forêt d'Eu and relieved the Black Watch at Incheville. 1st Battalion August 1914 : in Maymyo, Burma. It is strongly supported by maps and diagrams from official records. An archive of First World War research information on soldiers in the Border Regiment. Their journey started in the latter half of 1915 when, at a strength of 30 officers and 935 other ranks, they disembarked at Havre on the 4 September, making an early start to Amiens by train. Border Regiment longlongtrail.co.uk. Meanwhile, two other Border Battalions were fighting in Burma. This books concerns the Regiments operational history in South-east Asia Command and draws on the diaries and recollections of the men who served in that theater. 2nd Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery; 8th (Belfast) Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery; 79th (Hertfordshire Yeomanry) Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery; 4th Light Anti-Aircraft Battery, Royal Artillery ; Units arriving in France after 10 May 1940 1st Armoured Division. 1 Border were sent to Palestine in 1947, and remained there until the evacuation in 1948. They arrived in Cape Town as war was declared, and rushed to Natal to join the force which was to be commanded by Sir Redvers Buller to relieve Ladysmith. 4th Border Regiment 1st Essex Regiment At Gawilor, India, Special Force received training to prepare them for operating deep behind enemy lines. The Volunteer Battalions now became the 4th and 5th Territorial Force Battalions of the Regiments, and the Militia Battalions became Special Reserve Battalions to reinforce the Regular Army. 4 Border were then sent to the Far East and took part in the Chindit operations. This was to prove yet another war where the British soldier was to suffer because of incompetence. After South Africa, it was inevitable that the Army should go through another series of reforms to drag it into the 20th Century. Find out how you can use this. Operation Market Garden and The Border Regiment, Captain (A/Lt. By signing up to the newsletter, you are agreeing to the following: Cumbria’s Museum of Military Life will never pass contact details on to any other third parties and all contact details will only be used to get in touch with subscribers directly. T: 01228 532774 E: enquiries@cmoml.org. 1st Battalion, The Border Regiment were in Maymyo, Burma when war broke out in August 1914. No need to register, buy now! Cumbria's Museum of Military Life By February 1945, bridgeheads had been secured over the Irrawaddy River and the Japanese were being steadily forced out of Burma. 21-07-1916. A lorry of 36th Infantry Division enters the town of Tigyiang during the advance down the Irrawaddy Valley towards Mandalay, 22 December 1944. China has begun to build a hi-tech wall topped with barbed wire and surveillance cameras on its border with Burma in what is believed to be an attempt to stop dissidents leaving the country.Footage of 2/4 Border Regiment in India 1916-1919 includes photographs taken at Gharial, (Murree Hills), and the Mohmand Blockade Line. Wilson, was sent to Mesopotamia for service, and later in the year another provided a sea-patrol round the Burmese coast; but the 1st/4th Battalion The Border Regiment remained quartered in Jubbulpore in the Central Provinces. // Last Page >> Number of Records Returned: 18; Number of Pages Returned : 1; Pages. Burneside Hall is a converted medieval pele tower in Burneside, Cumbria, England. The Border Regiment was officially formed in 1881 when the 34th and 55th Regiments of Foot were amalgamated as part of the Childers Reforms. The Volunteer Battalions were formed into the Territorial Force, available, if necessary, to fight overseas. next. As soon as a territorial unit arrived to take over the garrison, they departed for England, landing at Avonmouth on the 10th of January 1915. The Campaign along the China-Burma Border (中缅边境作战) was a series of battles fought between the nationalists and the communists during Chinese Civil War in the post World War II era, and resulted in the communist victory. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. The Battalion also fought in Italy and gained immortal fame at the Battle of Arnhem 1944. Dublin, Ireland 1882; Guernsey 1888; Malta 1888; 2. 14737510 was in the 2nd Battalion Border Regiment, 14th Army. I think the book is unfortunately out of print, but there are copies in the Cumbria County Archives so you can access a copy there, or perhaps even at the Border Regiment Museum in Carlisle. My grandfather William Smith served in the Border Regiment in Burma during World War Two. Col.) James Forbes-RobertsonVC, DSO and Bar, MC ,  Sergeant Edward John Mott VC, Sergeant Charles Edward SpackmanVC  2nd Battalion Private James Smith VC and Private Abraham ActonVC. No proper reconnaissance had been carried out. It is also dubbed by the communists as the Campaign to Provide Security for the China-Burma Border Surveying (中缅边境勘界警卫作战). Welcome to Forces Reunited the place where you can find information and friends from Border Regiment.. We are the largest and fastest growing community of UK forces veterans on the web with over 500,000 members! They operated in the Naga Hills behind the Japanese lines. 1. awarded 1909 for service of 34th Regiment. The 2nd Battalion was in 20th Indian Division and the 9th in 17th Indian Division. In all the Regiment had 13 Battalions who saw Active Service including the 11th Border Regiment or Lonsdale Battalion as they where more commonly known , and one Battalion which saw service on the North West Frontier of India Battalions from the Regiment served in almost every theatre of war; France and Flanders, Italy, Mesopotamia, Gallipoli and Macedonia. I will try and find out more details later. Brigadier A.H. Gillmore, (succeeded by Brigadier A.H.G. He was wounded in the leg and came back home to Bradford, West Yorkshire, before the war ended. Both these Battalions fought many bitter actions in the siege of Imphal, and in the advance down to Burma to evict the Japanese. The Regiment in Burma In November 1942, a Regimental Centre was established at Secunderabad, where the first Field Squadrons and AA Flights for Service in Burma were formed. It coped with the Somali riots in the capital Magadishu, before handing the Territory back to the Italians and returning home. After the war, the Regiment was reduced to one Regular and one Territorial Battalion. For The B… The Regiment was formed in India on 1st October 1942, mainly from non-Burmese survivors of the retreat from Burma. At short notice they were embarked to strengthen the meagre garrison. Let me know if I can help further. He told me his stories when I was a young boy and he gave me his fabric covered service and pay book, so covered because the jungle conditions rotted the normal issued type! The 4th Border captured three bridges on the River Somme, a reprise of the actions of their regiment in the Great War. Find the perfect border regiment stock photo. The 1st Battalion The  Border  Regiment were part of the 2nd Division at Aldershot in September 1939, and were amongst the first troops to cross the Channel on the outbreak of war.I. Air-drops by US planes were a key factor in Burma’s mountainous and densely-vegetated terrain. Border Regiment - WW1. 5 Victoria Crosses were won by men of the two Battalions. There is a fairly short but really good summary about the Border Regiment movements in India and Burma during WW2. Harold Thompson 2nd Battalion Border Regiment My father, Harold Thompson enlisted for WW2 and was sent to Burma with the 2nd Border Regiment. Son of John Blair & Mary Ann Cumberledge Blair, (nee Richmond) Of Barmarra, Harrington, Cumberland,, UK. 2nd Border Regiment postings from formation to the First World War. My grandfather, Fred Eastham, died when I was about 12 years old, so I don't know much about what happened to him during the war apart from what my grandmother has told me. If you know, or can find out, which Battalion your Grandad was in you will be able to get a start as to where he was at any particular time before he was wounded. public. The 2nd Battalion Border Regiment in Burma In the definitive reference work on the history of the Border Regiment, ‘Tried and Valiant' by Douglas Sutherland (1972), Reference: ISBN 0 … Under the reforms, each line infantry regiment was to have a defined regimental district, with two regular battalions sharing a single permanent depot. It was preserved as a contemporary witness after the fall of communism and has been open to … It is known in China as the Campaign to Provide Security for the China-Burma Border Surveying Team (中缅边境勘界警卫作战). or simply the Westmorland Regiment.The 55th ceased to exist as a separate regiment when it was amalgamated into The Border Regiment in 1881 … For The Border Regiment it came early. 1 Oct 59: amalgamated with 1st Bn, The King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster), to form 1st Bn, The King's Own Royal Border Regiment 2nd Battalion, The Border Regiment 1943.11 [CDATA[ The 1st Battalion of the Regiment were initially part of the Armies of Occupation in Germany and Italy. The Burma Regiment. Bren gun carriers of the 1st Battalion, Border Regiment move through Orchies near the Franco-Belgian border. 1 Border joined the “Incomparable” 29th Division. They arrived in time to take part in the difficult and tedious guerrilla war which lasted until finally, the peace was signed in 1902. 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